The resting hyperventilation of congenital heart disease.

نویسنده

  • R J SHEPHARD
چکیده

Existing knowledge of respiratory function in congenital heart disease is limited. Pioneer studies by Campbell et al. (1923) on four polycythaemic patients and one with pulmonary stenosis suggested an increase in resting ventilation, with compensatory decreases in the carbon dioxide fixing power of the blood. More recently, other workers (Bing et al., 1948; Davison et al., 1953; and Holling, 1952) have confirmed that there is a resting hyperpncea in patients with a central venous-arterial shunt, but there have been no previous studies of respiration in other forms of congenital heart disease. The present paper describes observations on the pattern of respiration in a number of forms of congenital heart disease, cyanotic and acyanotic. The pattern of external respiration has been examined, and an explanation of the observed hyperventilation has been sought in changes of carbon dioxide equilibria and of other variables affecting the respiratory system.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • British heart journal

دوره 17 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1955